State agencies play a critical role in providing school districts with guidance and technical assistance on school nutrition issues, including food and beverage marketing practices. We examined associations between state-level guidance and the policies and practices in school districts regarding food and beverage marketing and promotion. State policy guidance was positively associated with districts prohibiting advertisements for junk food or fast food restaurants on school property. Technical assistance from states was negatively associated with 2 district practices to restrict marketing of unhealthy foods and beverages, but positively associated with 1 practice to promote healthy options. These findings may help inform the guidance that states provide to school districts and help identify which districts may need additional assistance to address marketing and promotion practices.
Merlo CL, Michael S, Brener ND, Coffield E, Kingsley BS, Zytnick D, Blanck H. Merlo CL, et al. Prev Chronic Dis. 2016 Dec 15;13:E169. doi: 10.5888/pcd13.160163. Prev Chronic Dis. 2016. PMID: 27978408 Free PMC article.
Kubik MY, Wall M, Shen L, Nanney MS, Nelson TF, Laska MN, Story M. Kubik MY, et al. J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 Jul;110(7):1043-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2010.04.008. J Am Diet Assoc. 2010. PMID: 20630161 Free PMC article.
Chriqui JF, Turner L, Taber DR, Chaloupka FJ. Chriqui JF, et al. JAMA Pediatr. 2013 Aug 1;167(8):714-22. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.32. JAMA Pediatr. 2013. PMID: 23753810
Velazquez CE, Black JL, Potvin Kent M. Velazquez CE, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Sep 12;14(9):1054. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14091054. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017. PMID: 28895921 Free PMC article. Review.
Fox S, Meinen A, Pesik M, Landis M, Remington PL. Fox S, et al. WMJ. 2005 Jul;104(5):38-43. WMJ. 2005. PMID: 16138514 Review.
Vadiveloo MK, Sotos-Prieto M, Parker HW, Yao Q, Thorndike AN. Vadiveloo MK, et al. Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2021 Feb 17;23(4):14. doi: 10.1007/s11883-021-00912-9. Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2021. PMID: 33594516 Review.
Asada Y, Harris JL, Mancini S, Schwartz MB, Chriqui JF. Asada Y, et al. Public Health Nutr. 2020 Aug;23(11):2024-2031. doi: 10.1017/S1368980019004804. Epub 2020 Apr 29. Public Health Nutr. 2020. PMID: 32345401 Free PMC article.
Sreedhara M, Goins KV, Frisard C, Rosal MC, Lemon SC. Sreedhara M, et al. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2021 Mar-Apr 01;27(2):125-134. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000001104. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2021. PMID: 31834204 Free PMC article.